NVE Sensor and Isolator News
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    February 2018 Electrifying  News  From  NVE
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In This Issue
Current-Over-Trace Sensor

Current Sensor Eval Kit

Reference Design

Embedded World

Current Sensing Demo

Web App

Happy e-Day
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Quick Links
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Isolator Selector Guide

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New on YouTube
AAL024 New Noncontact Current Sensor
Noncontact AC Current Sensing
A Digital Power Monitor IC and GMR Current Sensor
Arduino Noncontact GMR Current Sensing
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Open in February
NVE is operating normally during Super Bowl week, and open on President’s Day, Monday, February 19.
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NEW! AAL024 TDFN
Current-Over-Trace Sensor
 
 
AAL024 Over Trace
The new AAL024-10E combines small size, high sensitivity, and cross-axis sensitivity for an ideal current-over-trace sensor.
 
Key AAL024 features include:
  • Wheatstone bridge
    analog output
 
  • 3.6 mV/V/Oe typ. magnetic sensitivity
 
  • 1.5 – 10.5 Oe linear range
 
  • Up to 300 mV/A typ. current sensitivity (5V supply)
 
  • Omnipolar for AC or DC measurements
 
  • <4% nonlinearity
 
  • <2% hysteresis
 
  • 2.2 kΩ typ. bridge resistance
 
  • Operation to near-zero voltage
 
  • Ultraminiature 2.5 mm x 2.5 mm x 0.8 mm TDFN6
 
Download datasheet >

Buy Online

 
Evaluation Kit
AG903The AAL024 Evaluation Board includes four AAL024 sensors in four different circuit board configurations.
 
Board specifications include:
  • 2" x 2" (50 mm x 50 mm) PCB
    with four different
    current-trace configurations
 
  • Screw terminals for
    14 to 30 AWG wires
 
  • Current sensitivity to 60 mV/V/A typ. (300 mV/A with a 5V supply)
 
  • Up to 5 amp AC or DC noncontact current measurement

Buy Eval Kit

 
Reference Circuit:
Simple Bridge Sensor Amplifier
 
GMR sensors have high output signals without amplification, but if single-ended signals higher amplitude are needed, instrumentation amplifiers can minimize parts count:
 
20x Instrumentation Amplifier
AAL024 with an instrumentation amplifier.

The INA826 is an inexpensive instrumentation amplifier. The gain is limited to 20 to avoid saturating the amplifier.

The high-frequency cutoff frequency in this example is 1.5 kHz, set by the 0.1 µF capacitors and the 1.1 KΩ bridge output resistance (half the bridge resistance).

Since the instrumentation amplifier has a minimum output of 0.1 volts, to detect very low fields on a single supply, an offset can be provided by using a non-zero amplifier reference voltage. The reference voltage can also be used to trim out sensor offset voltage.
 
Upcoming Conferences
 
Embedded World 2018 
 
Distributor Hy-Line Power will display NVE products at Embedded World, February 27 to March 1, at Halle 1/Stand 170, Messe Nürnberg, Germany.

Featured new products will include the IL3685-1E 40 Mbps Ultrahigh Speed QSOP Transceiver and IL2985E Low-Power Transceiver.
 
Applications Corner
 
Current Sensing with an AAL024 Sensor
The new AAL024 analog magnetic sensor is designed for sensing current through a circuit-board trace. This type of current sensing is accurate, virtually lossless, provides inherent electrical isolation, and can be used for AC or DC.

This video demonstrates:
 
 
 
Web App
 
NVE’s current sensing Web application lets you simulate AAL024 sensor output with different current-carrying traces at various distances.

The handy app accommodates a variety of current-carrying traces and does the complex math for you:
 
Current sensing Web app 


Happy e-Day!
 
Euler’s e
Like many people, on February 7—e-Day—we’ll be reflecting on the importance of Euler’s constant (2.718).

For example, here’s a formula for an iterative true RMS current calculation with an exponential time-domain response:

Iterative RMS calculation
 
Where:
   an is the sampled instantaneous current;
   n is the sample or iteration number;
   m is the averaging constant; and
   Arms is calculated RMS current.

The calculation is easily implemented in microcontrollers with noncontact current sensor inputs:
 
Arms2 = Arms2+(sq(float(analogRead(A1)-analogRead(A0)))-Arms2)/m
 
Arms = sqrt(Arms2)

 
Here’s the resulting exponential time-domain response:

Calculated RMS graph
 
  Click here for a video demonstration.
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